Following Friday morning’s better than expected Employment report, Austin mortgage rates moved higher. Against a consensus forecast for a decline of 110K jobs, the economy lost 54K jobs in August. Temporary census workers accounted for a loss of 114K jobs, and the private sector added 67K jobs. The June and July figures saw significant upward revisions as well. The Unemployment Rate rose to 9.6% from 9.5%, matching expectations, as the labor force grew by about 550K workers.

After several months of housing data which has failed to meet expectations, this week’s data contained relatively good news. Investors were expecting July Pending Home Sales to remain at June’s record low levels, but instead they rose 5% from June. Pending sales are a leading indicator for the housing market, so home sales may pick up a little in coming months. The chief economist of the National Association of Realtors (NAR) expects “improved affordability conditions” to boost home sales, but warned that a housing market recovery will be a “long process.”

Tomorrow will be “the day” as the monster Employment Report for August will be released (7:30 am cst).  Not only is it the highest profile report of the month, but given the mixed economic data and volatile trading of late, everyone will be focused like a laser on this one.  I would not be surprised to see a 250 to 300 point swing on the Dow tomorrow.  Trouble is, which way?  Tactical bias points to soft numbers, something in the neighborhood of minus 100K jobs and the unemployment rate to print 9.7%.

Today’s trade is a continuation of yesterday’s selling, albeit at a slower pace.  10 year note off 11/32’s, mortgage backs off 11/32’s in low note rate conventional, and stocks up a few points on the day.  Expect the day to be one of “squaring up” for traders in both bonds and stocks, with not much movement seen from current levels.  Best bet for Austin mortgage borrowers is to lock in their interest rate.  It just makes cents (and dollars too).

The impact of the homebuyer tax credit was seen in the weak housing market data released this week. July Existing Home Sales dropped 27% from June to an annual rate of 3.83 million units, the lowest level since May 1995. July New Home Sales showed a decline of 12% from June to the lowest level ever recorded. These figures sound terrible, but they really just demonstrate the effect of the homebuyer tax credit on the timing of purchases. The National Association of Realtors (NAR) still expects total existing home sales this year to be roughly the same level as last year.

Since the financial crisis, the Federal Housing Association (FHA) has grown rapidly and is now backing nearly half of all new home-purchase loans. To boost reserves and reduce risk to taxpayers, the FHA will raise the annual fee it charges to new borrowers. In particular, for case numbers ordered October 4 or later, it will raise annual insurance premiums (MIP) to 0.85% or 0.90%, based on LTV, up from 0.55%.

Both bonds and stocks finished on the plus side today.  Not bad considering another batch of soft economic data and it being Friday the 13^th.  Speaking of data and events, the entire week was glooming starting with the Fed admitting (in so many words) that a second round of treasury buying is needed, Productivity slipping, Weekly Unemployment Claims rising, Retail Sales up but below forecast, CPI a non-event, Michigan Sentiment better but still below 70, and the Philly Fed downgrading their outlook for that region.  No wonder stocks took it on the chip and bonds, notes, and mortgage backs look like the Eveready bunny.

After yesterday’s selling, the 10 year note rebounded nicely, up 15/32’s on the day.  The week is ending with all time frames, daily, weekly, and monthly looking like 3 bulls in a china shop.  All ready for continued action.  Conditions favor continued bullish price action (Austin mortgage price improvement) but probably at a slower pace.  Reason being is that we’re in the 10^th consecutive week of positive price action on the weekly chart.  Something that is rare to see (8 weeks or more).

With so much doom and gloom built in, the sledding towards lower yield will become more difficult.  Just the same, the trend will be persistent and keep the market neutral worst case into next week.  Only a reversal in stock or economic sentiment will get in front of this bull.

Congress passed the comprehensive Financial Regulations bill and President Obama will sign it into law soon. The bill provides a framework for oversight of the financial services industry, and certain aspects of the bill will affect mortgage lending and the home buying process. The bill calls for various regulatory agencies, some of which will be newly created, to determine the details. Implementation of most of the new mortgage-related rules is expected to take 18 to 24 months to complete.

Heading into a Fed meeting next week, the low inflation data released this week means there is little pressure on the Fed to begin raising the fed funds rate. May Core Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation rose at a 0.9% annual rate, the lowest level in four decades. Usually the major task of Fed officials is to prevent inflation from moving too high, but they are now concerned about the risk that inflation will drop too low. Fed officials are most comfortable when inflation remains in the 1.5% to 2.0% range. This also means that there is little inflationary pressure to push Austin mortgage rates higher. Of course, with expectations set so low, if inflation were to surprisingly increase in coming months, it could cause a large reaction in the Austin mortgage market.

Will the “close by” deadline to receive the Home Buyer Tax Credit be extended? The answer to this question is not known as of this Friday morning. The Senate has approved an amendment to a larger bill to do so, but the larger bill is still being debated and its passage is not certain. Extending the “close by” deadline will benefit qualifying home buyers who are not able to close by June 30, the original deadline. Extending the deadline sooner rather than later would help relieve some anxiety. Right now, people in all phases of the home buying process are working very long hours to close an unusually large number of purchases before the end of the month.

The May Employment report revealed the largest monthly increase in jobs since March 2000, but nearly all of the gains came from the hiring of temporary census workers. Without the census workers, the data fell short of expectations. A total of 431K jobs were added in May, below the consensus forecast of 500K. 411K jobs came from census hiring, leaving a net gain of just 20K jobs when those workers are excluded. The Unemployment Rate dropped to 9.7% from 9.9% in April, but this was mostly due to people dropping out of the labor force. Investors had expected stronger results from private sector job growth, and the stock market fell after the news. Weak labor market figures generally lead to lower inflation and are favorable for mortgage markets.

The news from the housing sector was more positive. April Pending Home Sales rose 6% from March, which was stronger than expected, to the highest level since October 2009. Pending sales are a leading indicator of future housing market activity. The April 30 expiration of the homebuyer tax credit likely pulled some pending sales forward which otherwise might have taken place later in the year. The benefits, though, of extremely low mortgage rates and very affordable home prices are in place to promote home buying activity even without the homebuyer tax credit.

Markets are in set up mode for tomorrow’s May Employment Report.  We will preview this for you later today.  Earlier, the economic data provided a mixed bag.  Claims fell a bit but last weeks were revised higher.  Factory Orders rose but were weaker than expected.  Stocks opened the day on the plus side but as has been the pattern of late, quickly faded and are now off 46 on the big board.  Notes and mortgage backs were under pressure from the open with the 10 year off 16/32’s and MBS down 3/32’s.  The note has since cut its losses in half while MBS are off 1 to 2/32’s.

A report on Wednesday that China was considering a move to reduce its holdings of European debt rattled global financial markets. There had been speculation in recent weeks that China, with the largest pool of foreign exchange reserves in the world, might cut its exposure to European debt. Thursday, however, Chinese officials made rare public comments that China was not planning to make any changes to its portfolio of European investments. Relieved global investors responded by embracing riskier assets such as stocks and partially reversing the effects from a flight to safer assets, such as bonds and mortgage-backed securities (MBS), seen over the last few weeks.

This week’s news from the housing sector was mostly positive. April Existing Home Sales rose 8% to an annual rate of 5.77 million units, the highest level in five months. Inventories of unsold existing homes increased a little, but the median home price was 4% higher than one year ago. First-time buyers accounted for 49% of all existing home sales. April New Home Sales rose 15% to an annual rate of 504K units, above the consensus forecast of 425K, and the highest level since May 2008. The homebuyer tax credit helped boost sales before its April 30 deadline.